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RAMBLE in the JUNGLE

Intellectuals to the Rescue?

By Wanaku Verdzekov · · The Cameroons

Date note: Estimated: a reply to an email of 25 October 2011.

Tags: intellectuals, constitution, term-limits

Replying to a mailing-list post that called on the National Assembly to invite constitutional experts, academics, civil society and the clergy to debate constitutional and electoral reform, including presidential term limits:

Bobe,

You have challenged the intellectuals and academics of Camerounia to sit up and use their brain muscles to bring the people out of a quagmire.

The problem is that the intellectual and academic community in Cameroun is a mixed bag. What do I mean? Simply put, there are two types of intellectuals and academics in this region:

  • the true ones, who do the work that true academics and intellectuals do anywhere in the world; and
  • the pseudo-academics and intellectuals, who have been integrated and assimilated by the existing system of government. To be more precise, these are citizens whose foundational knowledge is based on the curricula of the (Ab)Normal Schools of Higher Learning (you can translate that into French and find out).

The issue is not whether the education in these (Ab)Normal schools is worthy or not. The issue is: do these so-called academics and intellectuals have the capacity to lead our people and make the kinds of changes needed (as you suggested, "constitutional and electoral reforms") to take the country from point A to point B?

If experience is anything to go by, the answer to that question is a solid no. There are several reasons. One is simply that, for example, divisional officers are not trained to criticize government policy coming from above (that is, from Yaoundé), no matter how impracticable the policy might be.

It is a complex, real-life situation. At the end of the day, any meaningful change affects real people. The question is: does an individual's life become more or less meaningful after the change?

Now that is a great brain-muscle exercise.

iBoisɨ
~wv

— Wanaku Verdzekov

Reading & grammar

Reading level: Gr 10–12

Understand

  1. What did the original email ask the National Assembly to do?
  2. What two types of intellectuals does the author describe?
  3. Why does the author doubt that officials trained in the system will criticize it?

Grammar focus: whether… or not. "The issue is not whether the education… is worthy or not." Whether introduces two alternatives; or not is often optional.

Try it: Write two sentences with whether: one about a school rule, one about a national issue.

Discuss: Can people trained inside a system reform it, or must reform come from outside? Argue.